Alabama Drone Laws: A Complete Guide for 2025

As drone technology continues to evolve, Alabama has established comprehensive regulations to ensure safe and responsible drone operations. This guide covers everything you need to know about flying drones in Alabama, from federal requirements to local restrictions.

Federal Regulations in Alabama

All drone operations in Alabama must comply with FAA regulations:

• Register your drone if it weighs more than 0.55 lbs (250g)
• Pass the TRUST test for recreational pilots
• Obtain Part 107 certification for commercial operations
• Follow airspace restrictions and obtain LAANC authorization when required
• Maintain visual line of sight with your drone

State-Specific Regulations

Alabama has enacted several state-specific drone laws:

• Prohibited use near critical infrastructure (Code of Alabama § 13A-11-11)
• Restrictions on surveillance and privacy invasion (Code of Alabama § 13A-11-32)
• Ban on drone use for hunting and fishing (Code of Alabama § 9-11-270)
• Special permits required for commercial agricultural operations

No-Fly Zones in Alabama

Key areas where drone operations are restricted:

• Military installations (Maxwell Air Force Base, Fort Rucker)
• State Capitol complex in Montgomery
• Major sporting events (Bryant-Denny Stadium, Jordan-Hare Stadium)
• State parks (special permit required)
• Emergency operation areas

Local Municipality Rules

Several Alabama cities have additional drone regulations:

• Birmingham: Permit required for commercial operations
• Mobile: Restricted zones near the port and downtown
• Huntsville: Special rules near NASA facilities
• Montgomery: Restrictions during government events

Commercial Operations

Commercial drone operators in Alabama must:

• Hold a valid Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate
• Register their drone with the FAA
• Maintain appropriate insurance coverage
• Follow all state and local business regulations
• Obtain special permits for specific industries (agriculture, real estate)

Penalties for Violations

• Federal violations: Up to $32,666 per incident
• State violations: Class A misdemeanor to Class C felony
• Local ordinance violations: Fines up to $500
• Possible drone confiscation

Best Practices

To ensure compliance and safety:

• Check weather conditions before flying
• Use apps like B4UFLY to check airspace restrictions
• Maintain comprehensive flight logs
• Keep your drone registration current
• Stay updated on changing regulations